Physics MCQs

Atomic Structure and Spectra Quiz With Answer

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Atomic Structure and Spectra Online Flashcards and Quiz

By presenting 3 options to choose from, Atomic Structure and Spectra Quiz which cover a wide range of topics and levels of difficulty, making them adaptable to various learning objectives and preferences. You will have to read all the given answers of Atomic Structure and Spectra Questions and Answers and click over the correct answer.

  • Test Name: Atomic Structure and Spectra MCQ Quiz Practice
  • Type: MCQ’s
  • Total Questions: 40
  • Total Marks: 40
  • Time: 40 minutes

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Atomic Structure and Spectra Quiz

Atomic Structure and Spectra Quiz

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1 / 40

Which of the following electromagnetic waves has the highest frequency?

2 / 40

What is the term for the emission of light by an atom when an electron moves from a higher energy level to a lower energy level?

3 / 40

What is the total number of electrons that can occupy the first shell of an atom?

4 / 40

What is the quantum number that specifies the orientation of an orbital in space?

5 / 40

What is the term for a line spectrum with discrete lines corresponding to specific wavelengths?

6 / 40

What is the term for the arrangement of electrons in an atom?

7 / 40

What is the term for the number of waves passing a point per unit time?

8 / 40

What is the number of electrons in the outermost shell of an atom called?

9 / 40

What is the maximum number of electrons that can occupy the d sublevel?

10 / 40

What is the term for the bending of light as it passes through a prism, revealing the different colors of light?

11 / 40

What is the term for the number of waves passing a point per unit time?

12 / 40

What is the term for a region of space around the nucleus where an electron is likely to be found?

13 / 40

What is the quantum number that specifies the orientation of an orbital in space?

14 / 40

What is the term for the number of waves passing a point per unit time?

15 / 40

What is the term for the distance between two adjacent peaks of a wave?

16 / 40

What is the charge of an electron?

17 / 40

What is the term for the distance between two adjacent peaks of a wave?

18 / 40

What is the term for the emission of light by an atom when an electron absorbs energy and moves to a higher energy level?

19 / 40

What is the term for the measure of the brightness of light waves?

20 / 40

What is the term for a region of space around the nucleus where an electron is likely to be found?

21 / 40

What is the term for the emission of light by an atom when an electron moves from a higher energy level to a lower energy level?

22 / 40

What is the term for a group of orbitals with the same principal quantum number?

23 / 40

What is the term for the energy required to remove an electron from an atom?

24 / 40

What is the term for the smallest particle of an element that retains the chemical properties of that element?

25 / 40

What is the term for a positively charged ion?

26 / 40

What is the term for the bending of light as it passes through a prism, revealing the different colors of light?

27 / 40

Which of the following electromagnetic waves has the highest frequency?

28 / 40

What is the term for the central part of an atom containing protons and neutrons?

29 / 40

What is the charge of a neutron?

30 / 40

What is the term for the spectrum produced when light of all wavelengths passes through a prism?

31 / 40

What is the charge of a proton?

32 / 40

Which of the following quantum numbers represents the shape of an atomic orbital?

33 / 40

What is the term for a group of orbitals with the same principal quantum number?

34 / 40

What is the number of electrons in the outermost shell of an atom called?

35 / 40

What is the term for the line spectrum produced when light passes through a narrow slit and is diffracted?

36 / 40

Which of the following quantum numbers represents the main energy level of an electron?

37 / 40

What is the term for a negatively charged ion?

38 / 40

Which of the following quantum numbers represents the spin of an electron?

39 / 40

Which of the following quantum numbers represents the shape of an atomic orbital?

40 / 40

What is the term for the emission of light by an atom when an electron moves from a higher energy level to a lower energy level?

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Atomic Structure and Spectra Flashcards

What is the term for the distance between two adjacent peaks of a wave?

Wavelength

Which of the following electromagnetic waves has the highest frequency?

Gamma rays

What is the term for the emission of light by an atom when an electron moves from a higher energy level to a lower energy level?

Emission spectrum

What is the term for the bending of light as it passes through a prism, revealing the different colors of light?

Dispersion

What is the number of electrons in the outermost shell of an atom called?

Valence electrons

What is the quantum number that specifies the orientation of an orbital in space?

m

What is the term for a group of orbitals with the same principal quantum number?

Shell

What is the term for a region of space around the nucleus where an electron is likely to be found?

Atomic orbital

What is the term for the number of waves passing a point per unit time?

Frequency

Which of the following quantum numbers represents the shape of an atomic orbital?

l

What is the term for the emission of light by an atom when an electron moves from a higher energy level to a lower energy level?

Emission spectrum

What is the term for the spectrum produced when light of all wavelengths passes through a prism?

Continuous spectrum

What is the term for a positively charged ion?

Cation

What is the term for the number of waves passing a point per unit time?

Frequency

What is the term for a negatively charged ion?

Anion

What is the term for the measure of the brightness of light waves?

Intensity

Which of the following quantum numbers represents the spin of an electron?

m_s

What is the term for the emission of light by an atom when an electron absorbs energy and moves to a higher energy level?

Absorption spectrum

What is the term for the number of waves passing a point per unit time?

Frequency

Which of the following quantum numbers represents the main energy level of an electron?

n

What is the term for a line spectrum with discrete lines corresponding to specific wavelengths?

Line spectrum

What is the term for the arrangement of electrons in an atom?

Electron configuration

What is the term for the line spectrum produced when light passes through a narrow slit and is diffracted?

Fraunhofer lines

What is the term for the smallest particle of an element that retains the chemical properties of that element?

Atom

What is the term for the distance between two adjacent peaks of a wave?

Wavelength

Which of the following electromagnetic waves has the highest frequency?

Gamma rays

What is the term for the emission of light by an atom when an electron moves from a higher energy level to a lower energy level?

Emission spectrum

What is the term for the bending of light as it passes through a prism, revealing the different colors of light?

Dispersion

What is the number of electrons in the outermost shell of an atom called?

Valence electrons

What is the quantum number that specifies the orientation of an orbital in space?

m

What is the term for a group of orbitals with the same principal quantum number?

Shell

What is the term for a region of space around the nucleus where an electron is likely to be found?

Atomic orbital

What is the maximum number of electrons that can occupy the d sublevel?

10

Which of the following quantum numbers represents the shape of an atomic orbital?

l

What is the term for the energy required to remove an electron from an atom?

Ionization energy

What is the total number of electrons that can occupy the first shell of an atom?

2

What is the charge of a neutron?

0 elementary charge

What is the charge of an electron?

-1 elementary charge

What is the charge of a proton?

+1 elementary charge

What is the term for the central part of an atom containing protons and neutrons?

Nucleus

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